Plant Name: Anaphalis margaritacea
Common name: Pearly Everlasting
Plant type:Herbaceous peren
nial
Height: 1-3 feet
Spread: 1-2 feet
Bloom Time: July- September
Flower Color: White
Exposure: Sun to part Shade
Soil Requirements: well drained
Water Needs: drought tolerant
Attributes: Native wildflower, Easy to grow, Low maintenance, Showy white flowers, Blooms in clusters, Attracts butterflies.
Note: Tolerates nutrient poor soils, Grows in sandy soil, Gravelly soils, Spreads.
Uses: Native gardens, Pollinator gardens, Wildflower gardens, Dry meadow and Perennial garden.
Native to: USA
USDA Hardiness Zone: 2-8
Tag Archives: Attracts Butterflies
Salvia
Salvia guaranitica ‘Purpurea’
Common name: Anise-Scented Saliva
Family: Lamiaceae
USDA Zone : 7-10
Deep purple flowers nestled in a black calyx atop 3′ black stalks with lush green foliage. Attracts bees and butterflies. Deer-proof plant. Showy Flowers. Great for container growing. Full sun to part shade. Medium moisture. Blooms mid-summer until frost.
Submission and Photo by: Carlotta Lucas
Sweet Mock Orange
Plant Name: Philadelphus Coronarius
Common name: Sweet Mock Orange, Sweet Syringa
Plant type: Deciduous shrub
Height: 3-10 ft (depends on variety)
Spread: 3-6 ft
Bloom Time: Mid to Late Spring
Flower Color: White, Creamy White
Exposure: Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil Requirements: Tolerates a range of soils including clay, but prefers moist, well-drained soils high in organic matter.
Water Needs: Medium
Attributes: Very fragment flowers, Attracts pollinators (especially butterflies), Deer resistant
Note: Prune to control height, popular ornamental shrub
Uses: Woodlands, Foundation plantings, Shrub borders, Cottage garden, Hedge, Sitting garden, Sunny edges, English garden,
Native to: Northern Asia and Japan, Western United States, Southern Atlantic coast of USA and Mexico
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-9 (depends on variety)
There are many hybrid varieties of Philadelphus Coronarius, below are few of the popular ones:
Philadelphus x lemoinei Hybrids Hardiness zone 4-8
‘Avalanche’ – Low-growing 3.5′ tall, Arching branches. Very fragrant single flowers about 1″ across.
‘Belle Etoile’ – 6′ tall, Single white flowers with a dark center blotch.
‘Innocence’ – Very fragrant, 8′ tall, single white blooms, slightly variegated leaves.
Philadelphus x virginalis Hybrids: Hardiness zone 5-9 ( unless noted otherwise)
‘Philadelphus pallidus’ 6’ tall, snow-white double flowers, rich green color leaves
‘Minnesota Snowflake’ – Popular selection, 6′ tall, double, pure white blooms, very fragrant 2″ wide flowers
‘Virginal’ – An old-fashioned cultivar,10’tall, double blooms with intense fragrance.
‘Natchez’ – One of the best. 10’tall, Covered with 2″ white fragrant blooms in May. Hardiness zone 4-7
Dwarf Hybrids
‘Miniature Snowflake’ – 4′ tall, double white flowers, fragrant, dark green foliage. Hardiness zone 4-7
‘Manteau d’Hermine’ – Compact 2-3’ tall, profuse heavily perfumed blooms. Hardiness zone 5-9
‘Illuminati Tiny Tower’– Narrow upright shrub 3-4’ tall. Space-saving, fragrant flowers Hardiness zone 4-7
Attracting Pollinators: Part 3
Food: A pollinator garden, with carefully chosen plants, will provide pollen and nectar for pollinators, but you can also supplement with special feeders for birds, hummingbirds, and even butterflies with Butterfly Feeders.
Water: Birds, bees, butterflies, all living creatures need water!
Make a Butterflies mud puddle!
For butterflies: Butterflies are attracted to water along the edge of rivers and creeks, which provides them with salt and nutrients. You can create a “mud puddle” watering station for them. Use a shallow dish such as a plastic or terracotta plant saucer in a sunny area of your garden that is protected from the wind. Fill the bottom of the pan with sand, gravel, and a few small stones, add water to the dampen sand.
Bees: Bees drink water, but they also gather up to a gallon of water a day in hot weather to create “air conditioning” to cool the hive. Bees can drown while gathering water, so it’s important to provide them an escape; this can be done by adding pebbles, rocks, wood, or other types of “bee rafts” into a dish of water, birdbath or bucket of water. Bee rafts can be anything that floats like wine corks, small pieces of wood even packing peanuts.
Birds: provide a bird bath, a dish of water, install a water garden or a fountain.
Submitted by: Carlotta Lucas
Attracting Pollinators: Part 2
Grow Organically
Pesticides, even organic ones, can be toxic to bees, beneficial insects, birds, animals and other organisms. If you must use pesticides then take the organic approach, it’s a safer method. You can also work with nature to control pests and diseases by using plant ecology and soil management, such as planting disease-resistant plants, practice companion planting, rotating your plants in the vegetable garden, and applying organic fertilizers and mulch. These methods create a healthier garden thereby creating strong plants and creating unfavorable conditions for pests.
Shelters
All pollinators need shelter to hide from predators, get out of the elements and rear their young.
Ways to create shelters:
- Leaving a dead tree standing for butterflies, native bees and birds to make homes.
- In the fall don’t rake your leaves out of your flowerbeds. Many beneficial insects use leaves for winter protection. You can shred your leaves then put them back into your flowerbeds as mulch, this benefit plants, worms and insects.
- Also in the fall, leave dead flowers standing. Many beneficial insects hibernate or lay eggs on flower stems and leaves. Birds also feed on the seeds, so wait until spring to clean out your flowerbeds.
- Provide undisturbed spaces for pollinators to overwinter. Leave a log, or a pile of pruned branches lying on the ground in a sunny location, even a pile of leaves can create a winter shelter.
- Providing a natural habitat is best, but creating artificial nesting boxes are can be helpful to pollinators, especially in the case of Mason bees, bats and some birds.
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- Mason bees will use a wooden block for nesting if it has the
Insect house in Parkend, the Forest of Dean, UK (photo from Wikipedia)
proper-sized holes drilled into it, or you can build a fancier Mason Bee House.
- For mosquito control buy or build a Bat House.
- Click here for Birdhouse Plans
- Butterfly houses can be built or purchased but they are less successful than creating natural habitats.
- Mason bees will use a wooden block for nesting if it has the
Today in the Garden
PURPLE TOAD LILLY
Tricyrtis hirta, the toad lily is a Japanese species of hardy perennial in the lily family. Tricyrtis hirta is found growing on shaded rocky cliffs and stream banks in central and southern Japan.
Its unique showy flowers bloom in late August through September, and produces multiple clusters of flowers. Flowers are small, lily-like flowers about 1 inch long with six showy tepals. It’s easily grown in average, medium to wet, well-drained soils in part to full shade. The plant is 15-24 inches high and wide. Bees loved it!
USDA Hardiness Zones 4-8.
Submitted by: Carlotta Lucas