Plant Name: Geranium cinereum
Common name: Cranesbill
Plant Type: Semi-Evergreen Perennial
Plant Height: 4” – 6”
Plant Width: 10” – 12”
Bloom Time: May – September
Flower Color: Pink, White, Magenta
Exposure: Full to Part Sun
Soil Requirements: Chalk, Loam, Sand; Good Drainage.
Water Needs: Low to Average
Fire Resistant: YES – Zone 1-8, Plant 30’+ from House.
Attributes: Deer Resistant; Attracts Butterflies.
Uses: Ground Cover; Rock Gardens; Border Edging; Containers.
Note: Shear Plants by One-Half in Mid Summer to Encourage Bushy Growth & Repeat Blooming.
Native to: Pyrenees Mountains
Oregon Native: NO
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 – 9
Firewise Plant: Hosta Lily
Plant Name: Hosta species
Common name: Hosta Lily
Plant Type: Herbaceous Perennial
Plant Height: 6” – 36”
Plant Width: 20” – 24”
Bloom Time: July – August
Flower Color: Purple, Lavender, White, Blue, Pink
Exposure: Shade
Soil Requirements: Rich, Slightly Acidic, Moist Soil.
Water Needs: Moist When Newly Planted; then Somewhat Drought Tolerant.
Fire Resistant: YES; Zone 1: Plant 30+ feet from Structure.
Attributes: Attractive Foliage in Shades of Green/Bluish-Green/Greenish-White; Fragrant Flowers; Attracts Birds/Butterflies
Uses: Border; Container; Rock Garden; Shade Garden
Note: Cut Back After Frost
Native to: Asia
Oregon Native: NO
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 – 8
Report by: Viki Ashford, AGC Member/Master Gardener
Photo by: Qwertzy2~commonswiki, Wiki Commons
Firewise Plant: Prairie Coneflower
Plant Name: Ratibida columnifera
Common name: Prairie Coneflower or Mexican Hat
Plant Type: Herbaceous Perennial
Plant Height: 18” – 24”
Plant Width: 12” – 24”
Bloom Time: July – October
Flower Color: Yellow or Red with Distinct Tall Center.
Exposure: Full Sun
Soil Requirements: Dry to Moist Well-Drained; Loamy/Sandy.
Water Needs: Medium
Fire Resistant: YES; Zone 2 – Plant 40’+ from House.
Attributes: Drought Tolerant; Deer Resistant; Long Bloom Season; Nectar for Bees, Butterflies, Insects; Seeds for Birds.
Uses: Sunny Borders; Rock Gardens; Native Plant Gardens; Containers.
Native to: Most of North America, but NOT Oregon
Oregon Native: NO
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 – 9
Report by: Viki Ashford, AGC Member/Master Gardener
Photo courtesy of: Stickpen, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Firewise Plant: Lilies
Plant Name: Lilium species
Common name: Lilies
Plant Type: Herbaceous Bulb
Plant Height: 1’ – 4’
Plant Width:12” – 2’
Bloom Time: Late Spring to Early Autumn
Flower Color: Range of Colors: White/Yellow/Orange/Pink/Red/Purple
Exposure: Blooms in the Sun; Bulbs in the Shade.
Soil Requirements: Good Drainage; Moderately Acidic.
Water Needs: Moderate
Fire Resistant:YES; Zone 1 – Plant 10+ feet from Structure
Attributes: Good Cut Flower; Attracts Large Pollinators; Fragrant.
Uses: Herbaceous Border; Container.
Note: Plant Twice as Deep as the Height of the Bulb.
Native to: Old World; New World
Oregon Native: YES
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 – 8
Report by: Viki Ashford, AGC Member/Master Gardener
Photos by: Carlotta Lucas, AGC Member
Firewise Plant: Lupine
Plant Name: Lupinus varieties
Common name: Lupine
Plant Type: Perennial
Plant Height: 18” – 48”
Plant Width: 24” – 26”
Bloom Time: May – July
Flower Color: Multiple Colors Including Blue, Yellow, Pink, White
Exposure: Full Sun
Soil Requirements: Adaptable to Soils of Slow to Fast Drainage.
Water Needs: Moderate to High.
Fire Resistant: YES; Zone 1 – Plant 30+ feet From Structure.
Attributes: Showy Flowers; Deer Resistant; Nitrogen Fixer.
Uses: Back of the Border; Bee, Bird, Butterfly Gardens; Good Cut Flower; Perennial Border; Cottage Garden.
Note: May Need Staking;; Deadhead to Encourage Additional Flowering; Powdery Mildew & Aphids May be Troublesome; Slugs & Snails May Attack New Plants.
Native to: Western North America
Oregon Native: YES
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 – 6
Report by: Viki Ashford, AGC Member/Master Gardener
Photo by: Carlotta Lucas, AGC Member
Firewise Plant: Yucca
Plant Name: Yucca species
Common name: Yucca
Plant Type: Herbaceous & Succulent Perennial
Plant Height: 2’ – 4’
Plant Width: 2’ – 4’
Bloom Time: Spring
Flower Color: White, Red, Yellow
Exposure: Full Sun
Soil Requirements: Dry, Sandy, Well-Draining.
Water Needs: Low to Medium.
Fire Resistant: YES: Zone 1 – Plant 30’+ from House.
Attributes: Swordlike Leaves in Shades of Green; Some Yuccas are Pollinated by Moths; Drought Resistant; Red & Yellow Plants Attract Hummingbirds.
Uses: Native Plant Gardens; Rock Gardens; Xeric Gardens; Containers; Focal Plant.
Note: Cut off Flower Stalks in Autumn or Late Winter; Use Well-Balanced Nitrogen Fertilizer or Compost Once a Year in Spring.
Native to: Many Parts of North America, but not Pacific Northwest.
Oregon Native: NO
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 – 10
Report by: Viki Ashford, AGC Member/Master Gardener
Photo from: Oregon State University Dept of Horticulture: https://landscapeplants.oregonstate.edu/plants/yucca-recurvifolia